feat: first commit

Power_Pico/Core/Src/freertos.c

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
+/**
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * File Name          : freertos.c
+  * Description        : Code for freertos applications
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @attention
+  *
+  * Copyright (c) 2025 STMicroelectronics.
+  * All rights reserved.
+  *
+  * This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file
+  * in the root directory of this software component.
+  * If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS.
+  *
+  ******************************************************************************
+  */
+/* USER CODE END Header */
+
+/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+#include "FreeRTOS.h"
+#include "task.h"
+#include "main.h"
+
+/* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
+
+/* USER CODE END Includes */
+
+/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* USER CODE BEGIN PTD */
+
+/* USER CODE END PTD */
+
+/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* USER CODE BEGIN PD */
+
+/* USER CODE END PD */
+
+/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* USER CODE BEGIN PM */
+
+/* USER CODE END PM */
+
+/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* USER CODE BEGIN Variables */
+
+/* USER CODE END Variables */
+
+/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
+/* USER CODE BEGIN FunctionPrototypes */
+
+/* USER CODE END FunctionPrototypes */
+
+/* Private application code --------------------------------------------------*/
+/* USER CODE BEGIN Application */
+
+/* USER CODE END Application */
+

Power_Pico/Core/Src/main.c

@@ -0,0 +1,545 @@
+/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
+/**
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @file           : main.c
+  * @brief          : Main program body
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @attention
+  *
+  * Copyright (c) 2025 STMicroelectronics.
+  * All rights reserved.
+  *
+  * This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file
+  * in the root directory of this software component.
+  * If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS.
+  *
+  ******************************************************************************
+  */
+/* USER CODE END Header */
+/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+#include "main.h"
+#include "cmsis_os.h"
+
+/* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
+
+/* USER CODE END Includes */
+
+/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* USER CODE BEGIN PTD */
+
+/* USER CODE END PTD */
+
+/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* USER CODE BEGIN PD */
+
+/* USER CODE END PD */
+
+/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* USER CODE BEGIN PM */
+
+/* USER CODE END PM */
+
+/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
+ADC_HandleTypeDef hadc1;
+
+SPI_HandleTypeDef hspi2;
+
+TIM_HandleTypeDef htim1;
+TIM_HandleTypeDef htim4;
+
+UART_HandleTypeDef huart6;
+
+/* Definitions for defaultTask */
+osThreadId_t defaultTaskHandle;
+const osThreadAttr_t defaultTask_attributes = {
+  .name = "defaultTask",
+  .stack_size = 128 * 4,
+  .priority = (osPriority_t) osPriorityNormal,
+};
+/* USER CODE BEGIN PV */
+
+/* USER CODE END PV */
+
+/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
+void SystemClock_Config(void);
+static void MX_GPIO_Init(void);
+static void MX_ADC1_Init(void);
+static void MX_TIM1_Init(void);
+static void MX_TIM4_Init(void);
+static void MX_USART6_UART_Init(void);
+static void MX_SPI2_Init(void);
+void StartDefaultTask(void *argument);
+
+/* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */
+
+/* USER CODE END PFP */
+
+/* Private user code ---------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
+
+/* USER CODE END 0 */
+
+/**
+  * @brief  The application entry point.
+  * @retval int
+  */
+int main(void)
+{
+
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END 1 */
+
+  /* MCU Configuration--------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+  /* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
+  HAL_Init();
+
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN Init */
+
+  /* USER CODE END Init */
+
+  /* Configure the system clock */
+  SystemClock_Config();
+
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */
+
+  /* USER CODE END SysInit */
+
+  /* Initialize all configured peripherals */
+  MX_GPIO_Init();
+  MX_ADC1_Init();
+  MX_TIM1_Init();
+  MX_TIM4_Init();
+  MX_USART6_UART_Init();
+  MX_SPI2_Init();
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN 2 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END 2 */
+
+  /* Init scheduler */
+  osKernelInitialize();
+
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_MUTEX */
+  /* add mutexes, ... */
+  /* USER CODE END RTOS_MUTEX */
+
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_SEMAPHORES */
+  /* add semaphores, ... */
+  /* USER CODE END RTOS_SEMAPHORES */
+
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_TIMERS */
+  /* start timers, add new ones, ... */
+  /* USER CODE END RTOS_TIMERS */
+
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_QUEUES */
+  /* add queues, ... */
+  /* USER CODE END RTOS_QUEUES */
+
+  /* Create the thread(s) */
+  /* creation of defaultTask */
+  defaultTaskHandle = osThreadNew(StartDefaultTask, NULL, &defaultTask_attributes);
+
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_THREADS */
+  /* add threads, ... */
+  /* USER CODE END RTOS_THREADS */
+
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN RTOS_EVENTS */
+  /* add events, ... */
+  /* USER CODE END RTOS_EVENTS */
+
+  /* Start scheduler */
+  osKernelStart();
+
+  /* We should never get here as control is now taken by the scheduler */
+
+  /* Infinite loop */
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN WHILE */
+  while (1)
+  {
+    /* USER CODE END WHILE */
+
+    /* USER CODE BEGIN 3 */
+  }
+  /* USER CODE END 3 */
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief System Clock Configuration
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void SystemClock_Config(void)
+{
+  RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
+  RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};
+
+  /** Configure the main internal regulator output voltage
+  */
+  __HAL_RCC_PWR_CLK_ENABLE();
+  __HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE1);
+
+  /** Initializes the RCC Oscillators according to the specified parameters
+  * in the RCC_OscInitTypeDef structure.
+  */
+  RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSI;
+  RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_ON;
+  RCC_OscInitStruct.HSICalibrationValue = RCC_HSICALIBRATION_DEFAULT;
+  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
+  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSI;
+  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = 8;
+  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 100;
+  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = RCC_PLLP_DIV2;
+  RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = 4;
+  if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
+  {
+    Error_Handler();
+  }
+
+  /** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB buses clocks
+  */
+  RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
+                              |RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
+  RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
+  RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
+  RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV2;
+  RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1;
+
+  if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_3) != HAL_OK)
+  {
+    Error_Handler();
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief ADC1 Initialization Function
+  * @param None
+  * @retval None
+  */
+static void MX_ADC1_Init(void)
+{
+
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN ADC1_Init 0 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END ADC1_Init 0 */
+
+  ADC_ChannelConfTypeDef sConfig = {0};
+
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN ADC1_Init 1 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END ADC1_Init 1 */
+
+  /** Configure the global features of the ADC (Clock, Resolution, Data Alignment and number of conversion)
+  */
+  hadc1.Instance = ADC1;
+  hadc1.Init.ClockPrescaler = ADC_CLOCK_SYNC_PCLK_DIV4;
+  hadc1.Init.Resolution = ADC_RESOLUTION_12B;
+  hadc1.Init.ScanConvMode = DISABLE;
+  hadc1.Init.ContinuousConvMode = DISABLE;
+  hadc1.Init.DiscontinuousConvMode = DISABLE;
+  hadc1.Init.ExternalTrigConvEdge = ADC_EXTERNALTRIGCONVEDGE_NONE;
+  hadc1.Init.ExternalTrigConv = ADC_SOFTWARE_START;
+  hadc1.Init.DataAlign = ADC_DATAALIGN_RIGHT;
+  hadc1.Init.NbrOfConversion = 1;
+  hadc1.Init.DMAContinuousRequests = DISABLE;
+  hadc1.Init.EOCSelection = ADC_EOC_SINGLE_CONV;
+  if (HAL_ADC_Init(&hadc1) != HAL_OK)
+  {
+    Error_Handler();
+  }
+
+  /** Configure for the selected ADC regular channel its corresponding rank in the sequencer and its sample time.
+  */
+  sConfig.Channel = ADC_CHANNEL_5;
+  sConfig.Rank = 1;
+  sConfig.SamplingTime = ADC_SAMPLETIME_3CYCLES;
+  if (HAL_ADC_ConfigChannel(&hadc1, &sConfig) != HAL_OK)
+  {
+    Error_Handler();
+  }
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN ADC1_Init 2 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END ADC1_Init 2 */
+
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief SPI2 Initialization Function
+  * @param None
+  * @retval None
+  */
+static void MX_SPI2_Init(void)
+{
+
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN SPI2_Init 0 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END SPI2_Init 0 */
+
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN SPI2_Init 1 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END SPI2_Init 1 */
+  /* SPI2 parameter configuration*/
+  hspi2.Instance = SPI2;
+  hspi2.Init.Mode = SPI_MODE_MASTER;
+  hspi2.Init.Direction = SPI_DIRECTION_2LINES;
+  hspi2.Init.DataSize = SPI_DATASIZE_8BIT;
+  hspi2.Init.CLKPolarity = SPI_POLARITY_HIGH;
+  hspi2.Init.CLKPhase = SPI_PHASE_2EDGE;
+  hspi2.Init.NSS = SPI_NSS_SOFT;
+  hspi2.Init.BaudRatePrescaler = SPI_BAUDRATEPRESCALER_2;
+  hspi2.Init.FirstBit = SPI_FIRSTBIT_MSB;
+  hspi2.Init.TIMode = SPI_TIMODE_DISABLE;
+  hspi2.Init.CRCCalculation = SPI_CRCCALCULATION_DISABLE;
+  hspi2.Init.CRCPolynomial = 10;
+  if (HAL_SPI_Init(&hspi2) != HAL_OK)
+  {
+    Error_Handler();
+  }
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN SPI2_Init 2 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END SPI2_Init 2 */
+
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief TIM1 Initialization Function
+  * @param None
+  * @retval None
+  */
+static void MX_TIM1_Init(void)
+{
+
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_Init 0 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END TIM1_Init 0 */
+
+  TIM_MasterConfigTypeDef sMasterConfig = {0};
+  TIM_OC_InitTypeDef sConfigOC = {0};
+  TIM_BreakDeadTimeConfigTypeDef sBreakDeadTimeConfig = {0};
+
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_Init 1 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END TIM1_Init 1 */
+  htim1.Instance = TIM1;
+  htim1.Init.Prescaler = 99;
+  htim1.Init.CounterMode = TIM_COUNTERMODE_UP;
+  htim1.Init.Period = 300;
+  htim1.Init.ClockDivision = TIM_CLOCKDIVISION_DIV1;
+  htim1.Init.RepetitionCounter = 0;
+  htim1.Init.AutoReloadPreload = TIM_AUTORELOAD_PRELOAD_DISABLE;
+  if (HAL_TIM_PWM_Init(&htim1) != HAL_OK)
+  {
+    Error_Handler();
+  }
+  sMasterConfig.MasterOutputTrigger = TIM_TRGO_RESET;
+  sMasterConfig.MasterSlaveMode = TIM_MASTERSLAVEMODE_DISABLE;
+  if (HAL_TIMEx_MasterConfigSynchronization(&htim1, &sMasterConfig) != HAL_OK)
+  {
+    Error_Handler();
+  }
+  sConfigOC.OCMode = TIM_OCMODE_PWM1;
+  sConfigOC.Pulse = 0;
+  sConfigOC.OCPolarity = TIM_OCPOLARITY_HIGH;
+  sConfigOC.OCNPolarity = TIM_OCNPOLARITY_HIGH;
+  sConfigOC.OCFastMode = TIM_OCFAST_DISABLE;
+  sConfigOC.OCIdleState = TIM_OCIDLESTATE_RESET;
+  sConfigOC.OCNIdleState = TIM_OCNIDLESTATE_RESET;
+  if (HAL_TIM_PWM_ConfigChannel(&htim1, &sConfigOC, TIM_CHANNEL_3) != HAL_OK)
+  {
+    Error_Handler();
+  }
+  sBreakDeadTimeConfig.OffStateRunMode = TIM_OSSR_DISABLE;
+  sBreakDeadTimeConfig.OffStateIDLEMode = TIM_OSSI_DISABLE;
+  sBreakDeadTimeConfig.LockLevel = TIM_LOCKLEVEL_OFF;
+  sBreakDeadTimeConfig.DeadTime = 0;
+  sBreakDeadTimeConfig.BreakState = TIM_BREAK_DISABLE;
+  sBreakDeadTimeConfig.BreakPolarity = TIM_BREAKPOLARITY_HIGH;
+  sBreakDeadTimeConfig.AutomaticOutput = TIM_AUTOMATICOUTPUT_DISABLE;
+  if (HAL_TIMEx_ConfigBreakDeadTime(&htim1, &sBreakDeadTimeConfig) != HAL_OK)
+  {
+    Error_Handler();
+  }
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_Init 2 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END TIM1_Init 2 */
+  HAL_TIM_MspPostInit(&htim1);
+
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief TIM4 Initialization Function
+  * @param None
+  * @retval None
+  */
+static void MX_TIM4_Init(void)
+{
+
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN TIM4_Init 0 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END TIM4_Init 0 */
+
+  TIM_MasterConfigTypeDef sMasterConfig = {0};
+  TIM_OC_InitTypeDef sConfigOC = {0};
+
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN TIM4_Init 1 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END TIM4_Init 1 */
+  htim4.Instance = TIM4;
+  htim4.Init.Prescaler = 99;
+  htim4.Init.CounterMode = TIM_COUNTERMODE_UP;
+  htim4.Init.Period = 250;
+  htim4.Init.ClockDivision = TIM_CLOCKDIVISION_DIV1;
+  htim4.Init.AutoReloadPreload = TIM_AUTORELOAD_PRELOAD_DISABLE;
+  if (HAL_TIM_PWM_Init(&htim4) != HAL_OK)
+  {
+    Error_Handler();
+  }
+  sMasterConfig.MasterOutputTrigger = TIM_TRGO_RESET;
+  sMasterConfig.MasterSlaveMode = TIM_MASTERSLAVEMODE_DISABLE;
+  if (HAL_TIMEx_MasterConfigSynchronization(&htim4, &sMasterConfig) != HAL_OK)
+  {
+    Error_Handler();
+  }
+  sConfigOC.OCMode = TIM_OCMODE_PWM1;
+  sConfigOC.Pulse = 0;
+  sConfigOC.OCPolarity = TIM_OCPOLARITY_HIGH;
+  sConfigOC.OCFastMode = TIM_OCFAST_DISABLE;
+  if (HAL_TIM_PWM_ConfigChannel(&htim4, &sConfigOC, TIM_CHANNEL_4) != HAL_OK)
+  {
+    Error_Handler();
+  }
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN TIM4_Init 2 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END TIM4_Init 2 */
+  HAL_TIM_MspPostInit(&htim4);
+
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief USART6 Initialization Function
+  * @param None
+  * @retval None
+  */
+static void MX_USART6_UART_Init(void)
+{
+
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN USART6_Init 0 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END USART6_Init 0 */
+
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN USART6_Init 1 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END USART6_Init 1 */
+  huart6.Instance = USART6;
+  huart6.Init.BaudRate = 115200;
+  huart6.Init.WordLength = UART_WORDLENGTH_8B;
+  huart6.Init.StopBits = UART_STOPBITS_1;
+  huart6.Init.Parity = UART_PARITY_NONE;
+  huart6.Init.Mode = UART_MODE_TX_RX;
+  huart6.Init.HwFlowCtl = UART_HWCONTROL_NONE;
+  huart6.Init.OverSampling = UART_OVERSAMPLING_16;
+  if (HAL_UART_Init(&huart6) != HAL_OK)
+  {
+    Error_Handler();
+  }
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN USART6_Init 2 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END USART6_Init 2 */
+
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief GPIO Initialization Function
+  * @param None
+  * @retval None
+  */
+static void MX_GPIO_Init(void)
+{
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN MX_GPIO_Init_1 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END MX_GPIO_Init_1 */
+
+  /* GPIO Ports Clock Enable */
+  __HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
+  __HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();
+
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN MX_GPIO_Init_2 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END MX_GPIO_Init_2 */
+}
+
+/* USER CODE BEGIN 4 */
+
+/* USER CODE END 4 */
+
+/* USER CODE BEGIN Header_StartDefaultTask */
+/**
+  * @brief  Function implementing the defaultTask thread.
+  * @param  argument: Not used
+  * @retval None
+  */
+/* USER CODE END Header_StartDefaultTask */
+void StartDefaultTask(void *argument)
+{
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN 5 */
+  /* Infinite loop */
+  for(;;)
+  {
+    osDelay(1);
+  }
+  /* USER CODE END 5 */
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Period elapsed callback in non blocking mode
+  * @note   This function is called  when TIM11 interrupt took place, inside
+  * HAL_TIM_IRQHandler(). It makes a direct call to HAL_IncTick() to increment
+  * a global variable "uwTick" used as application time base.
+  * @param  htim : TIM handle
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void HAL_TIM_PeriodElapsedCallback(TIM_HandleTypeDef *htim)
+{
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN Callback 0 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END Callback 0 */
+  if (htim->Instance == TIM11)
+  {
+    HAL_IncTick();
+  }
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN Callback 1 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END Callback 1 */
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief  This function is executed in case of error occurrence.
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void Error_Handler(void)
+{
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN Error_Handler_Debug */
+  /* User can add his own implementation to report the HAL error return state */
+  __disable_irq();
+  while (1)
+  {
+  }
+  /* USER CODE END Error_Handler_Debug */
+}
+
+#ifdef  USE_FULL_ASSERT
+/**
+  * @brief  Reports the name of the source file and the source line number
+  *         where the assert_param error has occurred.
+  * @param  file: pointer to the source file name
+  * @param  line: assert_param error line source number
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void assert_failed(uint8_t *file, uint32_t line)
+{
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN 6 */
+  /* User can add his own implementation to report the file name and line number,
+     ex: printf("Wrong parameters value: file %s on line %d\r\n", file, line) */
+  /* USER CODE END 6 */
+}
+#endif /* USE_FULL_ASSERT */

Power_Pico/Core/Src/stm32f4xx_hal_msp.c

@@ -0,0 +1,402 @@
+/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
+/**
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @file         stm32f4xx_hal_msp.c
+  * @brief        This file provides code for the MSP Initialization
+  *               and de-Initialization codes.
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @attention
+  *
+  * Copyright (c) 2025 STMicroelectronics.
+  * All rights reserved.
+  *
+  * This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file
+  * in the root directory of this software component.
+  * If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS.
+  *
+  ******************************************************************************
+  */
+/* USER CODE END Header */
+
+/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+#include "main.h"
+/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
+
+/* USER CODE END Includes */
+
+/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* USER CODE BEGIN TD */
+
+/* USER CODE END TD */
+
+/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* USER CODE BEGIN Define */
+
+/* USER CODE END Define */
+
+/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* USER CODE BEGIN Macro */
+
+/* USER CODE END Macro */
+
+/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* USER CODE BEGIN PV */
+
+/* USER CODE END PV */
+
+/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
+/* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */
+
+/* USER CODE END PFP */
+
+/* External functions --------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* USER CODE BEGIN ExternalFunctions */
+
+/* USER CODE END ExternalFunctions */
+
+/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
+
+/* USER CODE END 0 */
+
+void HAL_TIM_MspPostInit(TIM_HandleTypeDef *htim);
+                                        /**
+  * Initializes the Global MSP.
+  */
+void HAL_MspInit(void)
+{
+
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN MspInit 0 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END MspInit 0 */
+
+  __HAL_RCC_SYSCFG_CLK_ENABLE();
+  __HAL_RCC_PWR_CLK_ENABLE();
+
+  /* System interrupt init*/
+  /* PendSV_IRQn interrupt configuration */
+  HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(PendSV_IRQn, 15, 0);
+
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN MspInit 1 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END MspInit 1 */
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief ADC MSP Initialization
+  * This function configures the hardware resources used in this example
+  * @param hadc: ADC handle pointer
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void HAL_ADC_MspInit(ADC_HandleTypeDef* hadc)
+{
+  GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
+  if(hadc->Instance==ADC1)
+  {
+    /* USER CODE BEGIN ADC1_MspInit 0 */
+
+    /* USER CODE END ADC1_MspInit 0 */
+    /* Peripheral clock enable */
+    __HAL_RCC_ADC1_CLK_ENABLE();
+
+    __HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
+    /**ADC1 GPIO Configuration
+    PA5     ------> ADC1_IN5
+    PA6     ------> ADC1_IN6
+    PA7     ------> ADC1_IN7
+    */
+    GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_5|GPIO_PIN_6|GPIO_PIN_7;
+    GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_ANALOG;
+    GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
+    HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);
+
+    /* USER CODE BEGIN ADC1_MspInit 1 */
+
+    /* USER CODE END ADC1_MspInit 1 */
+
+  }
+
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief ADC MSP De-Initialization
+  * This function freeze the hardware resources used in this example
+  * @param hadc: ADC handle pointer
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void HAL_ADC_MspDeInit(ADC_HandleTypeDef* hadc)
+{
+  if(hadc->Instance==ADC1)
+  {
+    /* USER CODE BEGIN ADC1_MspDeInit 0 */
+
+    /* USER CODE END ADC1_MspDeInit 0 */
+    /* Peripheral clock disable */
+    __HAL_RCC_ADC1_CLK_DISABLE();
+
+    /**ADC1 GPIO Configuration
+    PA5     ------> ADC1_IN5
+    PA6     ------> ADC1_IN6
+    PA7     ------> ADC1_IN7
+    */
+    HAL_GPIO_DeInit(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_5|GPIO_PIN_6|GPIO_PIN_7);
+
+    /* USER CODE BEGIN ADC1_MspDeInit 1 */
+
+    /* USER CODE END ADC1_MspDeInit 1 */
+  }
+
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief SPI MSP Initialization
+  * This function configures the hardware resources used in this example
+  * @param hspi: SPI handle pointer
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void HAL_SPI_MspInit(SPI_HandleTypeDef* hspi)
+{
+  GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
+  if(hspi->Instance==SPI2)
+  {
+    /* USER CODE BEGIN SPI2_MspInit 0 */
+
+    /* USER CODE END SPI2_MspInit 0 */
+    /* Peripheral clock enable */
+    __HAL_RCC_SPI2_CLK_ENABLE();
+
+    __HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();
+    /**SPI2 GPIO Configuration
+    PB13     ------> SPI2_SCK
+    PB15     ------> SPI2_MOSI
+    */
+    GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_13|GPIO_PIN_15;
+    GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
+    GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
+    GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_VERY_HIGH;
+    GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF5_SPI2;
+    HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStruct);
+
+    /* USER CODE BEGIN SPI2_MspInit 1 */
+
+    /* USER CODE END SPI2_MspInit 1 */
+
+  }
+
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief SPI MSP De-Initialization
+  * This function freeze the hardware resources used in this example
+  * @param hspi: SPI handle pointer
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void HAL_SPI_MspDeInit(SPI_HandleTypeDef* hspi)
+{
+  if(hspi->Instance==SPI2)
+  {
+    /* USER CODE BEGIN SPI2_MspDeInit 0 */
+
+    /* USER CODE END SPI2_MspDeInit 0 */
+    /* Peripheral clock disable */
+    __HAL_RCC_SPI2_CLK_DISABLE();
+
+    /**SPI2 GPIO Configuration
+    PB13     ------> SPI2_SCK
+    PB15     ------> SPI2_MOSI
+    */
+    HAL_GPIO_DeInit(GPIOB, GPIO_PIN_13|GPIO_PIN_15);
+
+    /* USER CODE BEGIN SPI2_MspDeInit 1 */
+
+    /* USER CODE END SPI2_MspDeInit 1 */
+  }
+
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief TIM_PWM MSP Initialization
+  * This function configures the hardware resources used in this example
+  * @param htim_pwm: TIM_PWM handle pointer
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void HAL_TIM_PWM_MspInit(TIM_HandleTypeDef* htim_pwm)
+{
+  if(htim_pwm->Instance==TIM1)
+  {
+    /* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_MspInit 0 */
+
+    /* USER CODE END TIM1_MspInit 0 */
+    /* Peripheral clock enable */
+    __HAL_RCC_TIM1_CLK_ENABLE();
+    /* TIM1 interrupt Init */
+    HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(TIM1_TRG_COM_TIM11_IRQn, 15, 0);
+    HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(TIM1_TRG_COM_TIM11_IRQn);
+    /* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_MspInit 1 */
+
+    /* USER CODE END TIM1_MspInit 1 */
+  }
+  else if(htim_pwm->Instance==TIM4)
+  {
+    /* USER CODE BEGIN TIM4_MspInit 0 */
+
+    /* USER CODE END TIM4_MspInit 0 */
+    /* Peripheral clock enable */
+    __HAL_RCC_TIM4_CLK_ENABLE();
+    /* USER CODE BEGIN TIM4_MspInit 1 */
+
+    /* USER CODE END TIM4_MspInit 1 */
+  }
+
+}
+
+void HAL_TIM_MspPostInit(TIM_HandleTypeDef* htim)
+{
+  GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
+  if(htim->Instance==TIM1)
+  {
+    /* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_MspPostInit 0 */
+
+    /* USER CODE END TIM1_MspPostInit 0 */
+    __HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
+    /**TIM1 GPIO Configuration
+    PA10     ------> TIM1_CH3
+    */
+    GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_10;
+    GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
+    GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
+    GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
+    GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF1_TIM1;
+    HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);
+
+    /* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_MspPostInit 1 */
+
+    /* USER CODE END TIM1_MspPostInit 1 */
+  }
+  else if(htim->Instance==TIM4)
+  {
+    /* USER CODE BEGIN TIM4_MspPostInit 0 */
+
+    /* USER CODE END TIM4_MspPostInit 0 */
+
+    __HAL_RCC_GPIOB_CLK_ENABLE();
+    /**TIM4 GPIO Configuration
+    PB9     ------> TIM4_CH4
+    */
+    GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_9;
+    GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
+    GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
+    GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
+    GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF2_TIM4;
+    HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStruct);
+
+    /* USER CODE BEGIN TIM4_MspPostInit 1 */
+
+    /* USER CODE END TIM4_MspPostInit 1 */
+  }
+
+}
+/**
+  * @brief TIM_PWM MSP De-Initialization
+  * This function freeze the hardware resources used in this example
+  * @param htim_pwm: TIM_PWM handle pointer
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void HAL_TIM_PWM_MspDeInit(TIM_HandleTypeDef* htim_pwm)
+{
+  if(htim_pwm->Instance==TIM1)
+  {
+    /* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_MspDeInit 0 */
+
+    /* USER CODE END TIM1_MspDeInit 0 */
+    /* Peripheral clock disable */
+    __HAL_RCC_TIM1_CLK_DISABLE();
+
+    /* TIM1 interrupt DeInit */
+    HAL_NVIC_DisableIRQ(TIM1_TRG_COM_TIM11_IRQn);
+    /* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_MspDeInit 1 */
+
+    /* USER CODE END TIM1_MspDeInit 1 */
+  }
+  else if(htim_pwm->Instance==TIM4)
+  {
+    /* USER CODE BEGIN TIM4_MspDeInit 0 */
+
+    /* USER CODE END TIM4_MspDeInit 0 */
+    /* Peripheral clock disable */
+    __HAL_RCC_TIM4_CLK_DISABLE();
+    /* USER CODE BEGIN TIM4_MspDeInit 1 */
+
+    /* USER CODE END TIM4_MspDeInit 1 */
+  }
+
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief UART MSP Initialization
+  * This function configures the hardware resources used in this example
+  * @param huart: UART handle pointer
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void HAL_UART_MspInit(UART_HandleTypeDef* huart)
+{
+  GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
+  if(huart->Instance==USART6)
+  {
+    /* USER CODE BEGIN USART6_MspInit 0 */
+
+    /* USER CODE END USART6_MspInit 0 */
+    /* Peripheral clock enable */
+    __HAL_RCC_USART6_CLK_ENABLE();
+
+    __HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
+    /**USART6 GPIO Configuration
+    PA11     ------> USART6_TX
+    PA12     ------> USART6_RX
+    */
+    GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_11|GPIO_PIN_12;
+    GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
+    GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
+    GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_VERY_HIGH;
+    GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF8_USART6;
+    HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);
+
+    /* USER CODE BEGIN USART6_MspInit 1 */
+
+    /* USER CODE END USART6_MspInit 1 */
+
+  }
+
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief UART MSP De-Initialization
+  * This function freeze the hardware resources used in this example
+  * @param huart: UART handle pointer
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void HAL_UART_MspDeInit(UART_HandleTypeDef* huart)
+{
+  if(huart->Instance==USART6)
+  {
+    /* USER CODE BEGIN USART6_MspDeInit 0 */
+
+    /* USER CODE END USART6_MspDeInit 0 */
+    /* Peripheral clock disable */
+    __HAL_RCC_USART6_CLK_DISABLE();
+
+    /**USART6 GPIO Configuration
+    PA11     ------> USART6_TX
+    PA12     ------> USART6_RX
+    */
+    HAL_GPIO_DeInit(GPIOA, GPIO_PIN_11|GPIO_PIN_12);
+
+    /* USER CODE BEGIN USART6_MspDeInit 1 */
+
+    /* USER CODE END USART6_MspDeInit 1 */
+  }
+
+}
+
+/* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */
+
+/* USER CODE END 1 */

Power_Pico/Core/Src/stm32f4xx_hal_timebase_tim.c

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
+/**
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @file    stm32f4xx_hal_timebase_tim.c
+  * @brief   HAL time base based on the hardware TIM.
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @attention
+  *
+  * Copyright (c) 2025 STMicroelectronics.
+  * All rights reserved.
+  *
+  * This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file
+  * in the root directory of this software component.
+  * If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS.
+  *
+  ******************************************************************************
+  */
+/* USER CODE END Header */
+
+/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+#include "stm32f4xx_hal.h"
+#include "stm32f4xx_hal_tim.h"
+
+/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
+TIM_HandleTypeDef        htim11;
+/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
+/* Private functions ---------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/**
+  * @brief  This function configures the TIM11 as a time base source.
+  *         The time source is configured  to have 1ms time base with a dedicated
+  *         Tick interrupt priority.
+  * @note   This function is called  automatically at the beginning of program after
+  *         reset by HAL_Init() or at any time when clock is configured, by HAL_RCC_ClockConfig().
+  * @param  TickPriority: Tick interrupt priority.
+  * @retval HAL status
+  */
+HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_InitTick(uint32_t TickPriority)
+{
+  RCC_ClkInitTypeDef    clkconfig;
+  uint32_t              uwTimclock = 0U;
+
+  uint32_t              uwPrescalerValue = 0U;
+  uint32_t              pFLatency;
+
+  HAL_StatusTypeDef     status;
+
+  /* Enable TIM11 clock */
+  __HAL_RCC_TIM11_CLK_ENABLE();
+
+  /* Get clock configuration */
+  HAL_RCC_GetClockConfig(&clkconfig, &pFLatency);
+
+  /* Compute TIM11 clock */
+      uwTimclock = HAL_RCC_GetPCLK2Freq();
+
+  /* Compute the prescaler value to have TIM11 counter clock equal to 1MHz */
+  uwPrescalerValue = (uint32_t) ((uwTimclock / 1000000U) - 1U);
+
+  /* Initialize TIM11 */
+  htim11.Instance = TIM11;
+
+  /* Initialize TIMx peripheral as follow:
+   * Period = [(TIM11CLK/1000) - 1]. to have a (1/1000) s time base.
+   * Prescaler = (uwTimclock/1000000 - 1) to have a 1MHz counter clock.
+   * ClockDivision = 0
+   * Counter direction = Up
+   */
+  htim11.Init.Period = (1000000U / 1000U) - 1U;
+  htim11.Init.Prescaler = uwPrescalerValue;
+  htim11.Init.ClockDivision = 0;
+  htim11.Init.CounterMode = TIM_COUNTERMODE_UP;
+  htim11.Init.AutoReloadPreload = TIM_AUTORELOAD_PRELOAD_DISABLE;
+
+  status = HAL_TIM_Base_Init(&htim11);
+  if (status == HAL_OK)
+  {
+    /* Start the TIM time Base generation in interrupt mode */
+    status = HAL_TIM_Base_Start_IT(&htim11);
+    if (status == HAL_OK)
+    {
+    /* Enable the TIM11 global Interrupt */
+        HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(TIM1_TRG_COM_TIM11_IRQn);
+      /* Configure the SysTick IRQ priority */
+      if (TickPriority < (1UL << __NVIC_PRIO_BITS))
+      {
+        /* Configure the TIM IRQ priority */
+        HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(TIM1_TRG_COM_TIM11_IRQn, TickPriority, 0U);
+        uwTickPrio = TickPriority;
+      }
+      else
+      {
+        status = HAL_ERROR;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+ /* Return function status */
+  return status;
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Suspend Tick increment.
+  * @note   Disable the tick increment by disabling TIM11 update interrupt.
+  * @param  None
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void HAL_SuspendTick(void)
+{
+  /* Disable TIM11 update Interrupt */
+  __HAL_TIM_DISABLE_IT(&htim11, TIM_IT_UPDATE);
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Resume Tick increment.
+  * @note   Enable the tick increment by Enabling TIM11 update interrupt.
+  * @param  None
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void HAL_ResumeTick(void)
+{
+  /* Enable TIM11 Update interrupt */
+  __HAL_TIM_ENABLE_IT(&htim11, TIM_IT_UPDATE);
+}
+

Power_Pico/Core/Src/stm32f4xx_it.c

@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
+/**
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @file    stm32f4xx_it.c
+  * @brief   Interrupt Service Routines.
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @attention
+  *
+  * Copyright (c) 2025 STMicroelectronics.
+  * All rights reserved.
+  *
+  * This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file
+  * in the root directory of this software component.
+  * If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS.
+  *
+  ******************************************************************************
+  */
+/* USER CODE END Header */
+
+/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+#include "main.h"
+#include "stm32f4xx_it.h"
+/* Private includes ----------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* USER CODE BEGIN Includes */
+/* USER CODE END Includes */
+
+/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* USER CODE BEGIN TD */
+
+/* USER CODE END TD */
+
+/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* USER CODE BEGIN PD */
+
+/* USER CODE END PD */
+
+/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* USER CODE BEGIN PM */
+
+/* USER CODE END PM */
+
+/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* USER CODE BEGIN PV */
+
+/* USER CODE END PV */
+
+/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
+/* USER CODE BEGIN PFP */
+
+/* USER CODE END PFP */
+
+/* Private user code ---------------------------------------------------------*/
+/* USER CODE BEGIN 0 */
+
+/* USER CODE END 0 */
+
+/* External variables --------------------------------------------------------*/
+extern TIM_HandleTypeDef htim1;
+extern TIM_HandleTypeDef htim11;
+
+/* USER CODE BEGIN EV */
+
+/* USER CODE END EV */
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*           Cortex-M4 Processor Interruption and Exception Handlers          */
+/******************************************************************************/
+/**
+  * @brief This function handles Non maskable interrupt.
+  */
+void NMI_Handler(void)
+{
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN NonMaskableInt_IRQn 0 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END NonMaskableInt_IRQn 0 */
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN NonMaskableInt_IRQn 1 */
+   while (1)
+  {
+  }
+  /* USER CODE END NonMaskableInt_IRQn 1 */
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief This function handles Hard fault interrupt.
+  */
+void HardFault_Handler(void)
+{
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN HardFault_IRQn 0 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END HardFault_IRQn 0 */
+  while (1)
+  {
+    /* USER CODE BEGIN W1_HardFault_IRQn 0 */
+    /* USER CODE END W1_HardFault_IRQn 0 */
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief This function handles Memory management fault.
+  */
+void MemManage_Handler(void)
+{
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN MemoryManagement_IRQn 0 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END MemoryManagement_IRQn 0 */
+  while (1)
+  {
+    /* USER CODE BEGIN W1_MemoryManagement_IRQn 0 */
+    /* USER CODE END W1_MemoryManagement_IRQn 0 */
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief This function handles Pre-fetch fault, memory access fault.
+  */
+void BusFault_Handler(void)
+{
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN BusFault_IRQn 0 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END BusFault_IRQn 0 */
+  while (1)
+  {
+    /* USER CODE BEGIN W1_BusFault_IRQn 0 */
+    /* USER CODE END W1_BusFault_IRQn 0 */
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief This function handles Undefined instruction or illegal state.
+  */
+void UsageFault_Handler(void)
+{
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN UsageFault_IRQn 0 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END UsageFault_IRQn 0 */
+  while (1)
+  {
+    /* USER CODE BEGIN W1_UsageFault_IRQn 0 */
+    /* USER CODE END W1_UsageFault_IRQn 0 */
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+  * @brief This function handles Debug monitor.
+  */
+void DebugMon_Handler(void)
+{
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN DebugMonitor_IRQn 0 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END DebugMonitor_IRQn 0 */
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN DebugMonitor_IRQn 1 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END DebugMonitor_IRQn 1 */
+}
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/* STM32F4xx Peripheral Interrupt Handlers                                    */
+/* Add here the Interrupt Handlers for the used peripherals.                  */
+/* For the available peripheral interrupt handler names,                      */
+/* please refer to the startup file (startup_stm32f4xx.s).                    */
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+  * @brief This function handles TIM1 trigger and commutation interrupts and TIM11 global interrupt.
+  */
+void TIM1_TRG_COM_TIM11_IRQHandler(void)
+{
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_TRG_COM_TIM11_IRQn 0 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END TIM1_TRG_COM_TIM11_IRQn 0 */
+  HAL_TIM_IRQHandler(&htim1);
+  HAL_TIM_IRQHandler(&htim11);
+  /* USER CODE BEGIN TIM1_TRG_COM_TIM11_IRQn 1 */
+
+  /* USER CODE END TIM1_TRG_COM_TIM11_IRQn 1 */
+}
+
+/* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */
+
+/* USER CODE END 1 */

Power_Pico/Core/Src/system_stm32f4xx.c

@@ -0,0 +1,747 @@
+/**
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @file    system_stm32f4xx.c
+  * @author  MCD Application Team
+  * @brief   CMSIS Cortex-M4 Device Peripheral Access Layer System Source File.
+  *
+  *   This file provides two functions and one global variable to be called from 
+  *   user application:
+  *      - SystemInit(): This function is called at startup just after reset and 
+  *                      before branch to main program. This call is made inside
+  *                      the "startup_stm32f4xx.s" file.
+  *
+  *      - SystemCoreClock variable: Contains the core clock (HCLK), it can be used
+  *                                  by the user application to setup the SysTick 
+  *                                  timer or configure other parameters.
+  *                                     
+  *      - SystemCoreClockUpdate(): Updates the variable SystemCoreClock and must
+  *                                 be called whenever the core clock is changed
+  *                                 during program execution.
+  *
+  *
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @attention
+  *
+  * Copyright (c) 2017 STMicroelectronics.
+  * All rights reserved.
+  *
+  * This software is licensed under terms that can be found in the LICENSE file
+  * in the root directory of this software component.
+  * If no LICENSE file comes with this software, it is provided AS-IS.
+  *
+  ******************************************************************************
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup CMSIS
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup stm32f4xx_system
+  * @{
+  */  
+  
+/** @addtogroup STM32F4xx_System_Private_Includes
+  * @{
+  */
+
+
+#include "stm32f4xx.h"
+
+#if !defined  (HSE_VALUE) 
+  #define HSE_VALUE    ((uint32_t)25000000) /*!< Default value of the External oscillator in Hz */
+#endif /* HSE_VALUE */
+
+#if !defined  (HSI_VALUE)
+  #define HSI_VALUE    ((uint32_t)16000000) /*!< Value of the Internal oscillator in Hz*/
+#endif /* HSI_VALUE */
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup STM32F4xx_System_Private_TypesDefinitions
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup STM32F4xx_System_Private_Defines
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/************************* Miscellaneous Configuration ************************/
+/*!< Uncomment the following line if you need to use external SRAM or SDRAM as data memory  */
+#if defined(STM32F405xx) || defined(STM32F415xx) || defined(STM32F407xx) || defined(STM32F417xx)\
+ || defined(STM32F427xx) || defined(STM32F437xx) || defined(STM32F429xx) || defined(STM32F439xx)\
+ || defined(STM32F469xx) || defined(STM32F479xx) || defined(STM32F412Zx) || defined(STM32F412Vx)
+/* #define DATA_IN_ExtSRAM */
+#endif /* STM32F40xxx || STM32F41xxx || STM32F42xxx || STM32F43xxx || STM32F469xx || STM32F479xx ||\
+          STM32F412Zx || STM32F412Vx */
+ 
+#if defined(STM32F427xx) || defined(STM32F437xx) || defined(STM32F429xx) || defined(STM32F439xx)\
+ || defined(STM32F446xx) || defined(STM32F469xx) || defined(STM32F479xx)
+/* #define DATA_IN_ExtSDRAM */
+#endif /* STM32F427xx || STM32F437xx || STM32F429xx || STM32F439xx || STM32F446xx || STM32F469xx ||\
+          STM32F479xx */
+
+/* Note: Following vector table addresses must be defined in line with linker
+         configuration. */
+/*!< Uncomment the following line if you need to relocate the vector table
+     anywhere in Flash or Sram, else the vector table is kept at the automatic
+     remap of boot address selected */
+/* #define USER_VECT_TAB_ADDRESS */
+
+#if defined(USER_VECT_TAB_ADDRESS)
+/*!< Uncomment the following line if you need to relocate your vector Table
+     in Sram else user remap will be done in Flash. */
+/* #define VECT_TAB_SRAM */
+#if defined(VECT_TAB_SRAM)
+#define VECT_TAB_BASE_ADDRESS   SRAM_BASE       /*!< Vector Table base address field.
+                                                     This value must be a multiple of 0x200. */
+#define VECT_TAB_OFFSET         0x00000000U     /*!< Vector Table base offset field.
+                                                     This value must be a multiple of 0x200. */
+#else
+#define VECT_TAB_BASE_ADDRESS   FLASH_BASE      /*!< Vector Table base address field.
+                                                     This value must be a multiple of 0x200. */
+#define VECT_TAB_OFFSET         0x00000000U     /*!< Vector Table base offset field.
+                                                     This value must be a multiple of 0x200. */
+#endif /* VECT_TAB_SRAM */
+#endif /* USER_VECT_TAB_ADDRESS */
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup STM32F4xx_System_Private_Macros
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup STM32F4xx_System_Private_Variables
+  * @{
+  */
+  /* This variable is updated in three ways:
+      1) by calling CMSIS function SystemCoreClockUpdate()
+      2) by calling HAL API function HAL_RCC_GetHCLKFreq()
+      3) each time HAL_RCC_ClockConfig() is called to configure the system clock frequency 
+         Note: If you use this function to configure the system clock; then there
+               is no need to call the 2 first functions listed above, since SystemCoreClock
+               variable is updated automatically.
+  */
+uint32_t SystemCoreClock = 16000000;
+const uint8_t AHBPrescTable[16] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9};
+const uint8_t APBPrescTable[8]  = {0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4};
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup STM32F4xx_System_Private_FunctionPrototypes
+  * @{
+  */
+
+#if defined (DATA_IN_ExtSRAM) || defined (DATA_IN_ExtSDRAM)
+  static void SystemInit_ExtMemCtl(void); 
+#endif /* DATA_IN_ExtSRAM || DATA_IN_ExtSDRAM */
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/** @addtogroup STM32F4xx_System_Private_Functions
+  * @{
+  */
+
+/**
+  * @brief  Setup the microcontroller system
+  *         Initialize the FPU setting, vector table location and External memory 
+  *         configuration.
+  * @param  None
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void SystemInit(void)
+{
+  /* FPU settings ------------------------------------------------------------*/
+  #if (__FPU_PRESENT == 1) && (__FPU_USED == 1)
+    SCB->CPACR |= ((3UL << 10*2)|(3UL << 11*2));  /* set CP10 and CP11 Full Access */
+  #endif
+
+#if defined (DATA_IN_ExtSRAM) || defined (DATA_IN_ExtSDRAM)
+  SystemInit_ExtMemCtl(); 
+#endif /* DATA_IN_ExtSRAM || DATA_IN_ExtSDRAM */
+
+  /* Configure the Vector Table location -------------------------------------*/
+#if defined(USER_VECT_TAB_ADDRESS)
+  SCB->VTOR = VECT_TAB_BASE_ADDRESS | VECT_TAB_OFFSET; /* Vector Table Relocation in Internal SRAM */
+#endif /* USER_VECT_TAB_ADDRESS */
+}
+
+/**
+   * @brief  Update SystemCoreClock variable according to Clock Register Values.
+  *         The SystemCoreClock variable contains the core clock (HCLK), it can
+  *         be used by the user application to setup the SysTick timer or configure
+  *         other parameters.
+  *           
+  * @note   Each time the core clock (HCLK) changes, this function must be called
+  *         to update SystemCoreClock variable value. Otherwise, any configuration
+  *         based on this variable will be incorrect.         
+  *     
+  * @note   - The system frequency computed by this function is not the real 
+  *           frequency in the chip. It is calculated based on the predefined 
+  *           constant and the selected clock source:
+  *             
+  *           - If SYSCLK source is HSI, SystemCoreClock will contain the HSI_VALUE(*)
+  *                                              
+  *           - If SYSCLK source is HSE, SystemCoreClock will contain the HSE_VALUE(**)
+  *                          
+  *           - If SYSCLK source is PLL, SystemCoreClock will contain the HSE_VALUE(**) 
+  *             or HSI_VALUE(*) multiplied/divided by the PLL factors.
+  *         
+  *         (*) HSI_VALUE is a constant defined in stm32f4xx_hal_conf.h file (default value
+  *             16 MHz) but the real value may vary depending on the variations
+  *             in voltage and temperature.   
+  *    
+  *         (**) HSE_VALUE is a constant defined in stm32f4xx_hal_conf.h file (its value
+  *              depends on the application requirements), user has to ensure that HSE_VALUE
+  *              is same as the real frequency of the crystal used. Otherwise, this function
+  *              may have wrong result.
+  *                
+  *         - The result of this function could be not correct when using fractional
+  *           value for HSE crystal.
+  *     
+  * @param  None
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void SystemCoreClockUpdate(void)
+{
+  uint32_t tmp = 0, pllvco = 0, pllp = 2, pllsource = 0, pllm = 2;
+  
+  /* Get SYSCLK source -------------------------------------------------------*/
+  tmp = RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_SWS;
+
+  switch (tmp)
+  {
+    case 0x00:  /* HSI used as system clock source */
+      SystemCoreClock = HSI_VALUE;
+      break;
+    case 0x04:  /* HSE used as system clock source */
+      SystemCoreClock = HSE_VALUE;
+      break;
+    case 0x08:  /* PLL used as system clock source */
+
+      /* PLL_VCO = (HSE_VALUE or HSI_VALUE / PLL_M) * PLL_N
+         SYSCLK = PLL_VCO / PLL_P
+         */    
+      pllsource = (RCC->PLLCFGR & RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLSRC) >> 22;
+      pllm = RCC->PLLCFGR & RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLM;
+      
+      if (pllsource != 0)
+      {
+        /* HSE used as PLL clock source */
+        pllvco = (HSE_VALUE / pllm) * ((RCC->PLLCFGR & RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLN) >> 6);
+      }
+      else
+      {
+        /* HSI used as PLL clock source */
+        pllvco = (HSI_VALUE / pllm) * ((RCC->PLLCFGR & RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLN) >> 6);
+      }
+
+      pllp = (((RCC->PLLCFGR & RCC_PLLCFGR_PLLP) >>16) + 1 ) *2;
+      SystemCoreClock = pllvco/pllp;
+      break;
+    default:
+      SystemCoreClock = HSI_VALUE;
+      break;
+  }
+  /* Compute HCLK frequency --------------------------------------------------*/
+  /* Get HCLK prescaler */
+  tmp = AHBPrescTable[((RCC->CFGR & RCC_CFGR_HPRE) >> 4)];
+  /* HCLK frequency */
+  SystemCoreClock >>= tmp;
+}
+
+#if defined (DATA_IN_ExtSRAM) && defined (DATA_IN_ExtSDRAM)
+#if defined(STM32F427xx) || defined(STM32F437xx) || defined(STM32F429xx) || defined(STM32F439xx)\
+ || defined(STM32F469xx) || defined(STM32F479xx)
+/**
+  * @brief  Setup the external memory controller.
+  *         Called in startup_stm32f4xx.s before jump to main.
+  *         This function configures the external memories (SRAM/SDRAM)
+  *         This SRAM/SDRAM will be used as program data memory (including heap and stack).
+  * @param  None
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void SystemInit_ExtMemCtl(void)
+{
+  __IO uint32_t tmp = 0x00;
+
+  register uint32_t tmpreg = 0, timeout = 0xFFFF;
+  register __IO uint32_t index;
+
+  /* Enable GPIOC, GPIOD, GPIOE, GPIOF, GPIOG, GPIOH and GPIOI interface clock */
+  RCC->AHB1ENR |= 0x000001F8;
+
+  /* Delay after an RCC peripheral clock enabling */
+  tmp = READ_BIT(RCC->AHB1ENR, RCC_AHB1ENR_GPIOCEN);
+  
+  /* Connect PDx pins to FMC Alternate function */
+  GPIOD->AFR[0]  = 0x00CCC0CC;
+  GPIOD->AFR[1]  = 0xCCCCCCCC;
+  /* Configure PDx pins in Alternate function mode */  
+  GPIOD->MODER   = 0xAAAA0A8A;
+  /* Configure PDx pins speed to 100 MHz */  
+  GPIOD->OSPEEDR = 0xFFFF0FCF;
+  /* Configure PDx pins Output type to push-pull */  
+  GPIOD->OTYPER  = 0x00000000;
+  /* No pull-up, pull-down for PDx pins */ 
+  GPIOD->PUPDR   = 0x00000000;
+
+  /* Connect PEx pins to FMC Alternate function */
+  GPIOE->AFR[0]  = 0xC00CC0CC;
+  GPIOE->AFR[1]  = 0xCCCCCCCC;
+  /* Configure PEx pins in Alternate function mode */ 
+  GPIOE->MODER   = 0xAAAA828A;
+  /* Configure PEx pins speed to 100 MHz */ 
+  GPIOE->OSPEEDR = 0xFFFFC3CF;
+  /* Configure PEx pins Output type to push-pull */  
+  GPIOE->OTYPER  = 0x00000000;
+  /* No pull-up, pull-down for PEx pins */ 
+  GPIOE->PUPDR   = 0x00000000;
+  
+  /* Connect PFx pins to FMC Alternate function */
+  GPIOF->AFR[0]  = 0xCCCCCCCC;
+  GPIOF->AFR[1]  = 0xCCCCCCCC;
+  /* Configure PFx pins in Alternate function mode */   
+  GPIOF->MODER   = 0xAA800AAA;
+  /* Configure PFx pins speed to 50 MHz */ 
+  GPIOF->OSPEEDR = 0xAA800AAA;
+  /* Configure PFx pins Output type to push-pull */  
+  GPIOF->OTYPER  = 0x00000000;
+  /* No pull-up, pull-down for PFx pins */ 
+  GPIOF->PUPDR   = 0x00000000;
+
+  /* Connect PGx pins to FMC Alternate function */
+  GPIOG->AFR[0]  = 0xCCCCCCCC;
+  GPIOG->AFR[1]  = 0xCCCCCCCC;
+  /* Configure PGx pins in Alternate function mode */ 
+  GPIOG->MODER   = 0xAAAAAAAA;
+  /* Configure PGx pins speed to 50 MHz */ 
+  GPIOG->OSPEEDR = 0xAAAAAAAA;
+  /* Configure PGx pins Output type to push-pull */  
+  GPIOG->OTYPER  = 0x00000000;
+  /* No pull-up, pull-down for PGx pins */ 
+  GPIOG->PUPDR   = 0x00000000;
+  
+  /* Connect PHx pins to FMC Alternate function */
+  GPIOH->AFR[0]  = 0x00C0CC00;
+  GPIOH->AFR[1]  = 0xCCCCCCCC;
+  /* Configure PHx pins in Alternate function mode */ 
+  GPIOH->MODER   = 0xAAAA08A0;
+  /* Configure PHx pins speed to 50 MHz */ 
+  GPIOH->OSPEEDR = 0xAAAA08A0;
+  /* Configure PHx pins Output type to push-pull */  
+  GPIOH->OTYPER  = 0x00000000;
+  /* No pull-up, pull-down for PHx pins */ 
+  GPIOH->PUPDR   = 0x00000000;
+  
+  /* Connect PIx pins to FMC Alternate function */
+  GPIOI->AFR[0]  = 0xCCCCCCCC;
+  GPIOI->AFR[1]  = 0x00000CC0;
+  /* Configure PIx pins in Alternate function mode */ 
+  GPIOI->MODER   = 0x0028AAAA;
+  /* Configure PIx pins speed to 50 MHz */ 
+  GPIOI->OSPEEDR = 0x0028AAAA;
+  /* Configure PIx pins Output type to push-pull */  
+  GPIOI->OTYPER  = 0x00000000;
+  /* No pull-up, pull-down for PIx pins */ 
+  GPIOI->PUPDR   = 0x00000000;
+  
+/*-- FMC Configuration -------------------------------------------------------*/
+  /* Enable the FMC interface clock */
+  RCC->AHB3ENR |= 0x00000001;
+  /* Delay after an RCC peripheral clock enabling */
+  tmp = READ_BIT(RCC->AHB3ENR, RCC_AHB3ENR_FMCEN);
+
+  FMC_Bank5_6->SDCR[0] = 0x000019E4;
+  FMC_Bank5_6->SDTR[0] = 0x01115351;      
+  
+  /* SDRAM initialization sequence */
+  /* Clock enable command */
+  FMC_Bank5_6->SDCMR = 0x00000011; 
+  tmpreg = FMC_Bank5_6->SDSR & 0x00000020; 
+  while((tmpreg != 0) && (timeout-- > 0))
+  {
+    tmpreg = FMC_Bank5_6->SDSR & 0x00000020; 
+  }
+
+  /* Delay */
+  for (index = 0; index<1000; index++);
+  
+  /* PALL command */
+  FMC_Bank5_6->SDCMR = 0x00000012;           
+  tmpreg = FMC_Bank5_6->SDSR & 0x00000020;
+  timeout = 0xFFFF;
+  while((tmpreg != 0) && (timeout-- > 0))
+  {
+    tmpreg = FMC_Bank5_6->SDSR & 0x00000020; 
+  }
+  
+  /* Auto refresh command */
+  FMC_Bank5_6->SDCMR = 0x00000073;
+  tmpreg = FMC_Bank5_6->SDSR & 0x00000020;
+  timeout = 0xFFFF;
+  while((tmpreg != 0) && (timeout-- > 0))
+  {
+    tmpreg = FMC_Bank5_6->SDSR & 0x00000020; 
+  }
+ 
+  /* MRD register program */
+  FMC_Bank5_6->SDCMR = 0x00046014;
+  tmpreg = FMC_Bank5_6->SDSR & 0x00000020;
+  timeout = 0xFFFF;
+  while((tmpreg != 0) && (timeout-- > 0))
+  {
+    tmpreg = FMC_Bank5_6->SDSR & 0x00000020; 
+  } 
+  
+  /* Set refresh count */
+  tmpreg = FMC_Bank5_6->SDRTR;
+  FMC_Bank5_6->SDRTR = (tmpreg | (0x0000027C<<1));
+  
+  /* Disable write protection */
+  tmpreg = FMC_Bank5_6->SDCR[0]; 
+  FMC_Bank5_6->SDCR[0] = (tmpreg & 0xFFFFFDFF);
+
+#if defined(STM32F427xx) || defined(STM32F437xx) || defined(STM32F429xx) || defined(STM32F439xx)
+  /* Configure and enable Bank1_SRAM2 */
+  FMC_Bank1->BTCR[2]  = 0x00001011;
+  FMC_Bank1->BTCR[3]  = 0x00000201;
+  FMC_Bank1E->BWTR[2] = 0x0fffffff;
+#endif /* STM32F427xx || STM32F437xx || STM32F429xx || STM32F439xx */ 
+#if defined(STM32F469xx) || defined(STM32F479xx)
+  /* Configure and enable Bank1_SRAM2 */
+  FMC_Bank1->BTCR[2]  = 0x00001091;
+  FMC_Bank1->BTCR[3]  = 0x00110212;
+  FMC_Bank1E->BWTR[2] = 0x0fffffff;
+#endif /* STM32F469xx || STM32F479xx */
+
+  (void)(tmp); 
+}
+#endif /* STM32F427xx || STM32F437xx || STM32F429xx || STM32F439xx || STM32F469xx || STM32F479xx */
+#elif defined (DATA_IN_ExtSRAM) || defined (DATA_IN_ExtSDRAM)
+/**
+  * @brief  Setup the external memory controller.
+  *         Called in startup_stm32f4xx.s before jump to main.
+  *         This function configures the external memories (SRAM/SDRAM)
+  *         This SRAM/SDRAM will be used as program data memory (including heap and stack).
+  * @param  None
+  * @retval None
+  */
+void SystemInit_ExtMemCtl(void)
+{
+  __IO uint32_t tmp = 0x00;
+#if defined(STM32F427xx) || defined(STM32F437xx) || defined(STM32F429xx) || defined(STM32F439xx)\
+ || defined(STM32F446xx) || defined(STM32F469xx) || defined(STM32F479xx)
+#if defined (DATA_IN_ExtSDRAM)
+  register uint32_t tmpreg = 0, timeout = 0xFFFF;
+  register __IO uint32_t index;
+
+#if defined(STM32F446xx)
+  /* Enable GPIOA, GPIOC, GPIOD, GPIOE, GPIOF, GPIOG interface
+      clock */
+  RCC->AHB1ENR |= 0x0000007D;
+#else
+  /* Enable GPIOC, GPIOD, GPIOE, GPIOF, GPIOG, GPIOH and GPIOI interface 
+      clock */
+  RCC->AHB1ENR |= 0x000001F8;
+#endif /* STM32F446xx */  
+  /* Delay after an RCC peripheral clock enabling */
+  tmp = READ_BIT(RCC->AHB1ENR, RCC_AHB1ENR_GPIOCEN);
+  
+#if defined(STM32F446xx)
+  /* Connect PAx pins to FMC Alternate function */
+  GPIOA->AFR[0]  |= 0xC0000000;
+  GPIOA->AFR[1]  |= 0x00000000;
+  /* Configure PDx pins in Alternate function mode */
+  GPIOA->MODER   |= 0x00008000;
+  /* Configure PDx pins speed to 50 MHz */
+  GPIOA->OSPEEDR |= 0x00008000;
+  /* Configure PDx pins Output type to push-pull */
+  GPIOA->OTYPER  |= 0x00000000;
+  /* No pull-up, pull-down for PDx pins */
+  GPIOA->PUPDR   |= 0x00000000;
+
+  /* Connect PCx pins to FMC Alternate function */
+  GPIOC->AFR[0]  |= 0x00CC0000;
+  GPIOC->AFR[1]  |= 0x00000000;
+  /* Configure PDx pins in Alternate function mode */
+  GPIOC->MODER   |= 0x00000A00;
+  /* Configure PDx pins speed to 50 MHz */
+  GPIOC->OSPEEDR |= 0x00000A00;
+  /* Configure PDx pins Output type to push-pull */
+  GPIOC->OTYPER  |= 0x00000000;
+  /* No pull-up, pull-down for PDx pins */
+  GPIOC->PUPDR   |= 0x00000000;
+#endif /* STM32F446xx */
+
+  /* Connect PDx pins to FMC Alternate function */
+  GPIOD->AFR[0]  = 0x000000CC;
+  GPIOD->AFR[1]  = 0xCC000CCC;
+  /* Configure PDx pins in Alternate function mode */  
+  GPIOD->MODER   = 0xA02A000A;
+  /* Configure PDx pins speed to 50 MHz */  
+  GPIOD->OSPEEDR = 0xA02A000A;
+  /* Configure PDx pins Output type to push-pull */  
+  GPIOD->OTYPER  = 0x00000000;
+  /* No pull-up, pull-down for PDx pins */ 
+  GPIOD->PUPDR   = 0x00000000;
+
+  /* Connect PEx pins to FMC Alternate function */
+  GPIOE->AFR[0]  = 0xC00000CC;
+  GPIOE->AFR[1]  = 0xCCCCCCCC;
+  /* Configure PEx pins in Alternate function mode */ 
+  GPIOE->MODER   = 0xAAAA800A;
+  /* Configure PEx pins speed to 50 MHz */ 
+  GPIOE->OSPEEDR = 0xAAAA800A;
+  /* Configure PEx pins Output type to push-pull */  
+  GPIOE->OTYPER  = 0x00000000;
+  /* No pull-up, pull-down for PEx pins */ 
+  GPIOE->PUPDR   = 0x00000000;
+
+  /* Connect PFx pins to FMC Alternate function */
+  GPIOF->AFR[0]  = 0xCCCCCCCC;
+  GPIOF->AFR[1]  = 0xCCCCCCCC;
+  /* Configure PFx pins in Alternate function mode */   
+  GPIOF->MODER   = 0xAA800AAA;
+  /* Configure PFx pins speed to 50 MHz */ 
+  GPIOF->OSPEEDR = 0xAA800AAA;
+  /* Configure PFx pins Output type to push-pull */  
+  GPIOF->OTYPER  = 0x00000000;
+  /* No pull-up, pull-down for PFx pins */ 
+  GPIOF->PUPDR   = 0x00000000;
+
+  /* Connect PGx pins to FMC Alternate function */
+  GPIOG->AFR[0]  = 0xCCCCCCCC;
+  GPIOG->AFR[1]  = 0xCCCCCCCC;
+  /* Configure PGx pins in Alternate function mode */ 
+  GPIOG->MODER   = 0xAAAAAAAA;
+  /* Configure PGx pins speed to 50 MHz */ 
+  GPIOG->OSPEEDR = 0xAAAAAAAA;
+  /* Configure PGx pins Output type to push-pull */  
+  GPIOG->OTYPER  = 0x00000000;
+  /* No pull-up, pull-down for PGx pins */ 
+  GPIOG->PUPDR   = 0x00000000;
+
+#if defined(STM32F427xx) || defined(STM32F437xx) || defined(STM32F429xx) || defined(STM32F439xx)\
+ || defined(STM32F469xx) || defined(STM32F479xx)  
+  /* Connect PHx pins to FMC Alternate function */
+  GPIOH->AFR[0]  = 0x00C0CC00;
+  GPIOH->AFR[1]  = 0xCCCCCCCC;
+  /* Configure PHx pins in Alternate function mode */ 
+  GPIOH->MODER   = 0xAAAA08A0;
+  /* Configure PHx pins speed to 50 MHz */ 
+  GPIOH->OSPEEDR = 0xAAAA08A0;
+  /* Configure PHx pins Output type to push-pull */  
+  GPIOH->OTYPER  = 0x00000000;
+  /* No pull-up, pull-down for PHx pins */ 
+  GPIOH->PUPDR   = 0x00000000;
+  
+  /* Connect PIx pins to FMC Alternate function */
+  GPIOI->AFR[0]  = 0xCCCCCCCC;
+  GPIOI->AFR[1]  = 0x00000CC0;
+  /* Configure PIx pins in Alternate function mode */ 
+  GPIOI->MODER   = 0x0028AAAA;
+  /* Configure PIx pins speed to 50 MHz */ 
+  GPIOI->OSPEEDR = 0x0028AAAA;
+  /* Configure PIx pins Output type to push-pull */  
+  GPIOI->OTYPER  = 0x00000000;
+  /* No pull-up, pull-down for PIx pins */ 
+  GPIOI->PUPDR   = 0x00000000;
+#endif /* STM32F427xx || STM32F437xx || STM32F429xx || STM32F439xx || STM32F469xx || STM32F479xx */
+  
+/*-- FMC Configuration -------------------------------------------------------*/
+  /* Enable the FMC interface clock */
+  RCC->AHB3ENR |= 0x00000001;
+  /* Delay after an RCC peripheral clock enabling */
+  tmp = READ_BIT(RCC->AHB3ENR, RCC_AHB3ENR_FMCEN);
+
+  /* Configure and enable SDRAM bank1 */
+#if defined(STM32F446xx)
+  FMC_Bank5_6->SDCR[0] = 0x00001954;
+#else  
+  FMC_Bank5_6->SDCR[0] = 0x000019E4;
+#endif /* STM32F446xx */
+  FMC_Bank5_6->SDTR[0] = 0x01115351;      
+  
+  /* SDRAM initialization sequence */
+  /* Clock enable command */
+  FMC_Bank5_6->SDCMR = 0x00000011; 
+  tmpreg = FMC_Bank5_6->SDSR & 0x00000020; 
+  while((tmpreg != 0) && (timeout-- > 0))
+  {
+    tmpreg = FMC_Bank5_6->SDSR & 0x00000020; 
+  }
+
+  /* Delay */
+  for (index = 0; index<1000; index++);
+  
+  /* PALL command */
+  FMC_Bank5_6->SDCMR = 0x00000012;           
+  tmpreg = FMC_Bank5_6->SDSR & 0x00000020;
+  timeout = 0xFFFF;
+  while((tmpreg != 0) && (timeout-- > 0))
+  {
+    tmpreg = FMC_Bank5_6->SDSR & 0x00000020; 
+  }
+  
+  /* Auto refresh command */
+#if defined(STM32F446xx)
+  FMC_Bank5_6->SDCMR = 0x000000F3;
+#else  
+  FMC_Bank5_6->SDCMR = 0x00000073;
+#endif /* STM32F446xx */
+  tmpreg = FMC_Bank5_6->SDSR & 0x00000020;
+  timeout = 0xFFFF;
+  while((tmpreg != 0) && (timeout-- > 0))
+  {
+    tmpreg = FMC_Bank5_6->SDSR & 0x00000020; 
+  }
+ 
+  /* MRD register program */
+#if defined(STM32F446xx)
+  FMC_Bank5_6->SDCMR = 0x00044014;
+#else  
+  FMC_Bank5_6->SDCMR = 0x00046014;
+#endif /* STM32F446xx */
+  tmpreg = FMC_Bank5_6->SDSR & 0x00000020;
+  timeout = 0xFFFF;
+  while((tmpreg != 0) && (timeout-- > 0))
+  {
+    tmpreg = FMC_Bank5_6->SDSR & 0x00000020; 
+  } 
+  
+  /* Set refresh count */
+  tmpreg = FMC_Bank5_6->SDRTR;
+#if defined(STM32F446xx)
+  FMC_Bank5_6->SDRTR = (tmpreg | (0x0000050C<<1));
+#else    
+  FMC_Bank5_6->SDRTR = (tmpreg | (0x0000027C<<1));
+#endif /* STM32F446xx */
+  
+  /* Disable write protection */
+  tmpreg = FMC_Bank5_6->SDCR[0]; 
+  FMC_Bank5_6->SDCR[0] = (tmpreg & 0xFFFFFDFF);
+#endif /* DATA_IN_ExtSDRAM */
+#endif /* STM32F427xx || STM32F437xx || STM32F429xx || STM32F439xx || STM32F446xx || STM32F469xx || STM32F479xx */
+
+#if defined(STM32F405xx) || defined(STM32F415xx) || defined(STM32F407xx) || defined(STM32F417xx)\
+ || defined(STM32F427xx) || defined(STM32F437xx) || defined(STM32F429xx) || defined(STM32F439xx)\
+ || defined(STM32F469xx) || defined(STM32F479xx) || defined(STM32F412Zx) || defined(STM32F412Vx)
+
+#if defined(DATA_IN_ExtSRAM)
+/*-- GPIOs Configuration -----------------------------------------------------*/
+   /* Enable GPIOD, GPIOE, GPIOF and GPIOG interface clock */
+  RCC->AHB1ENR   |= 0x00000078;
+  /* Delay after an RCC peripheral clock enabling */
+  tmp = READ_BIT(RCC->AHB1ENR, RCC_AHB1ENR_GPIODEN);
+  
+  /* Connect PDx pins to FMC Alternate function */
+  GPIOD->AFR[0]  = 0x00CCC0CC;
+  GPIOD->AFR[1]  = 0xCCCCCCCC;
+  /* Configure PDx pins in Alternate function mode */  
+  GPIOD->MODER   = 0xAAAA0A8A;
+  /* Configure PDx pins speed to 100 MHz */  
+  GPIOD->OSPEEDR = 0xFFFF0FCF;
+  /* Configure PDx pins Output type to push-pull */  
+  GPIOD->OTYPER  = 0x00000000;
+  /* No pull-up, pull-down for PDx pins */ 
+  GPIOD->PUPDR   = 0x00000000;
+
+  /* Connect PEx pins to FMC Alternate function */
+  GPIOE->AFR[0]  = 0xC00CC0CC;
+  GPIOE->AFR[1]  = 0xCCCCCCCC;
+  /* Configure PEx pins in Alternate function mode */ 
+  GPIOE->MODER   = 0xAAAA828A;
+  /* Configure PEx pins speed to 100 MHz */ 
+  GPIOE->OSPEEDR = 0xFFFFC3CF;
+  /* Configure PEx pins Output type to push-pull */  
+  GPIOE->OTYPER  = 0x00000000;
+  /* No pull-up, pull-down for PEx pins */ 
+  GPIOE->PUPDR   = 0x00000000;
+
+  /* Connect PFx pins to FMC Alternate function */
+  GPIOF->AFR[0]  = 0x00CCCCCC;
+  GPIOF->AFR[1]  = 0xCCCC0000;
+  /* Configure PFx pins in Alternate function mode */   
+  GPIOF->MODER   = 0xAA000AAA;
+  /* Configure PFx pins speed to 100 MHz */ 
+  GPIOF->OSPEEDR = 0xFF000FFF;
+  /* Configure PFx pins Output type to push-pull */  
+  GPIOF->OTYPER  = 0x00000000;
+  /* No pull-up, pull-down for PFx pins */ 
+  GPIOF->PUPDR   = 0x00000000;
+
+  /* Connect PGx pins to FMC Alternate function */
+  GPIOG->AFR[0]  = 0x00CCCCCC;
+  GPIOG->AFR[1]  = 0x000000C0;
+  /* Configure PGx pins in Alternate function mode */ 
+  GPIOG->MODER   = 0x00085AAA;
+  /* Configure PGx pins speed to 100 MHz */ 
+  GPIOG->OSPEEDR = 0x000CAFFF;
+  /* Configure PGx pins Output type to push-pull */  
+  GPIOG->OTYPER  = 0x00000000;
+  /* No pull-up, pull-down for PGx pins */ 
+  GPIOG->PUPDR   = 0x00000000;
+  
+/*-- FMC/FSMC Configuration --------------------------------------------------*/
+  /* Enable the FMC/FSMC interface clock */
+  RCC->AHB3ENR         |= 0x00000001;
+
+#if defined(STM32F427xx) || defined(STM32F437xx) || defined(STM32F429xx) || defined(STM32F439xx)
+  /* Delay after an RCC peripheral clock enabling */
+  tmp = READ_BIT(RCC->AHB3ENR, RCC_AHB3ENR_FMCEN);
+  /* Configure and enable Bank1_SRAM2 */
+  FMC_Bank1->BTCR[2]  = 0x00001011;
+  FMC_Bank1->BTCR[3]  = 0x00000201;
+  FMC_Bank1E->BWTR[2] = 0x0fffffff;
+#endif /* STM32F427xx || STM32F437xx || STM32F429xx || STM32F439xx */ 
+#if defined(STM32F469xx) || defined(STM32F479xx)
+  /* Delay after an RCC peripheral clock enabling */
+  tmp = READ_BIT(RCC->AHB3ENR, RCC_AHB3ENR_FMCEN);
+  /* Configure and enable Bank1_SRAM2 */
+  FMC_Bank1->BTCR[2]  = 0x00001091;
+  FMC_Bank1->BTCR[3]  = 0x00110212;
+  FMC_Bank1E->BWTR[2] = 0x0fffffff;
+#endif /* STM32F469xx || STM32F479xx */
+#if defined(STM32F405xx) || defined(STM32F415xx) || defined(STM32F407xx)|| defined(STM32F417xx)\
+   || defined(STM32F412Zx) || defined(STM32F412Vx)
+  /* Delay after an RCC peripheral clock enabling */
+  tmp = READ_BIT(RCC->AHB3ENR, RCC_AHB3ENR_FSMCEN);
+  /* Configure and enable Bank1_SRAM2 */
+  FSMC_Bank1->BTCR[2]  = 0x00001011;
+  FSMC_Bank1->BTCR[3]  = 0x00000201;
+  FSMC_Bank1E->BWTR[2] = 0x0FFFFFFF;
+#endif /* STM32F405xx || STM32F415xx || STM32F407xx || STM32F417xx || STM32F412Zx || STM32F412Vx */
+
+#endif /* DATA_IN_ExtSRAM */
+#endif /* STM32F405xx || STM32F415xx || STM32F407xx || STM32F417xx || STM32F427xx || STM32F437xx ||\
+          STM32F429xx || STM32F439xx || STM32F469xx || STM32F479xx || STM32F412Zx || STM32F412Vx  */ 
+  (void)(tmp); 
+}
+#endif /* DATA_IN_ExtSRAM && DATA_IN_ExtSDRAM */
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */
+
+/**
+  * @}
+  */